Instead of illustrating action or states of being, they may work as nouns or describing words, either by themselves or with a group of words, creating gerund or infinitive phrases. The verbs like, love and hate can be followed by -ing or the infinitive when talking about repeated actions. (remember + infinitive = remember something and then do it) But there are some more verbs which can be followed by -ing or the infinitive, but the two options have different meanings, for example remember and stop. I can't see anything or go anywhere. (British English or American English) I love to read long novels. She didn’t forget to phone. I never remember to lock the door, and my mum gets really angry! Indeed a gerund is a noun made from a verb. I enjoy listening to music, watching TV series and films and cooking cakes and muffins. You wanted to practise cooking Italian food, didn't you? Would you mind helping me? For instance; Basic Rules for Gerunds and Infinitives. They always take a … A registered charity: 209131 (England and Wales) SC037733 (Scotland). I don't mind waiting if you're busy. 2) She waited to see what would happen next. There’s also the “bare infinitive” (infinitive without “to”) which we use after modal verbs, other auxiliary verbs, or certain other verbs in the active voice, such as make or let. Here are three sample sentences that will … Spelling Tip. (British English or American English) I love to read long novels. Categories of verbs which are followed by the infinitive and/or -ing verbs. It looks ... interesting! Some verbs can be followed by the infinitive or -ing form without a big change in meaning: begin, continue, hate, intend, like, love, prefer, propose, start. She decided to go with Elliot instead. I mind not doing my homework and I evoid spending too much time in the computer. WhatsApp. Here’s our first hack: the two forms are sometimes interchangeable. There aren't particular activities I enjoy at weekend, but I go to BC every saturdays. (we stopped walking) Just tell us! 5863. i enjoy listen to music,i going to the cinema. I remember switching the lights off before we went out. So what’s the rule for whether we use the -ing form or the infinitive? or She waited seeing what would happened next. What do you not mind doing? I’ve tried lots of different ways to make these verbs clearer for my students. And the matter is I LOVE going to school! Occasionally we can use either form and there is a change in meaning. Gerunds are the -ing form of a verb, and infinitives are the to + base form. He admitted stealing the necklace. I enjoy travelling. I was looking forward to going. (we stopped walking) A verb ending in -ing is either a present participle or a gerund. I thought you could say: 'I recommend that you see that film'? Verb + ing or infinitive: She loves dancing to songs by Justin Bieber Designed by Freepik Complete the sentences using verb + ing or the infinitive This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution - Non-Commercial - No-Derivatives 4.0 International License . It started raining. The past tense refers to things that happened in the past. The verbs, Verb + -ing or verb + infinitive - grammar snack, Verb + -ing or verb + infinitive - exercises, Verb + -ing or verb + infinitive - transcript, Verb + -ing or verb + infinitive - answers, Let It Happen: The three Dutch dancing sisters, How to be a good listener if someone is upset. I know! I enjoy to go to British Council! There are also some words that can be followed by either an infinitive or an ing form. Verbing (Present Participle) Add ing to most verbs. These words can be confusing; they combine the meaning of a verb with the grammar of a … Daisy: What's up, Oli?Oliver: Hm? Yes, you’re right, you can. stop     finish     imagine     suggest     recommend      avoid      mind      miss      risk      enjoy. Note the special rules about infinitives after let, make, see, hear, know and help. Live worksheets > English > English as a Second Language (ESL) > Gerund or Infinitive > Infinitive or verb + -ing. What do you not mind doing? Daisy: What's up, Oli?Oliver: Hm? Basic Rules for Gerunds and Infinitives – TRU Newsroom - Read online for free. Think about your week. (American English). هل يمكنك أن تكتب تعليقاً لهذه الصورة الإحتفالية الغريبة؟. I wanted to visit Rome. So ... here's a cookbook. I don't mind studying, while the things I hate to do is wake up early in the morning to go to school and make the bed. I love reading long novels. Rules For Using Gerunds and Infinitives Gerunds and Infinitives Gerund The “-ing” form of a verb which works as a noun is known as a gerund. Oh, nothing.Alfie: Oh come on, something's wrong.Oliver: No, seriously ...Daisy: Don't tell me, you invited Amy to go to your class dinner but she decided to go with Elliot instead ...Alfie: Well, you like cooking, so lunch isn't the problem. It's … well ... it's Mum.Daisy: Have you had an argument? Can you write a caption for this photo? Gerunds and infinitives can replace a noun in a sentence. You can use either form … Start studying grammar, verb + -ing or infinitive. Tina (LearnEnglish Teens Team). These verbs include: try, forget, remember. Oliver is upset, so Daisy and Alfie decide to cheer him up. Well, yes, that too – I don't know how to clean it but, no, that's not the real problem. What I like most is to go to training and obviously go out with my friends, but I also like to fix my room. Exactly. I planned to go to some real Italian restaurants. What do you enjoy doing?      (stop + infinitive = to not do something in order to do something else). Which one is correct? I do not mind doing some exercises to physic subject because I love it .I do avoid doing if possible , play a lot of game in the laptop because it's so bad for eyes, In my week I enjoy spend the time with my friends and my girlfriend and I enjoy the thursday beacuse I have too many hours free along the day. أوليفر، وديزي وألفي في منزل أوليفر وديزي. Or maybe she's had a problem. I'll have to come back next month. :( I planned to go to some real Italian restaurants to, you know, have some real Italian food, so I could try to make some at home. Gennaro Falcone, the famous restaurant owner, has offered to teach you some of his most popular recipes. I enjoy reading book and listing to music . Scribd is the world's largest social reading and publishing site. If possible I avoid clear the table, wash the dishes and make my bed. If possible I avoid doing set the table. (we stopped walking) (stop + infinitive = to not do something in order to do something else) I told him you really enjoy cooking.Oliver: I'd love to go, Mum! أوليفر منزعج فيقرر ديزي وألفي أن يروِّحا عنه. When did she phone? I enjoy go to dance and Meet my friends. But there are some more verbs which can be followed by -ing or the infinitive, but the two options have different meanings, for example remember and stop. You're wonderful and mad, and I love doing mad things ...Sophie: Hi, guys!Oliver/Daisy: Hi, Mum!Alfie: Hi, Sophie!Daisy: How's Italy?Sophie: Oh, it didn't stop raining all day yesterday, and today it's foggy! Open navigation menu Ex. We just need to choose a dish and then we need to buy ingredients. I thought you could say: 'I recommend that you see that film'? You want to wear your favourite T-shirt but it's got tomato on it.Oliver: No! I eat it all the time. These two forms look identical. Many of the verbs followed by infinitives are used in reported speech. We can pretend to be in Italy!Daisy: Pretend to be there?Alfie: Yes! Sometimes we can use either form and there is no change in meaning. Gennaro Falcone, the famous restaurant owner, has offered to teach you some of his most popular recipes. Some are followed by ing forms. The verbs followed by  -ing include enjoy, mind, stop and recommend. After certain verbs we use the -ing form, and after other verbs we use the infinitive. I eat it all the time. • attempt • begin • bother • cannot bear • cease • continue • hate • intend • love • prefer • start She never stops working. Play Wordshake and see how many points can you get in three minutes.... © British Council The United Kingdom's international organisation for cultural relations and educational opportunities. Sometimes we can use either form and there is no change in meaning. You know she's always so busy. Some adjectives, nouns and verbs can be followed by infinitives with or without to. The difference is in their functions in a sentence. and i avoid doing strange food for not washing the dishes. All we can do is trying our best. You cook, Oliver, and I know how to make a great tiramisu. And what do you avoid doing if possible? What do you enjoy doing? I don't like seeing you like this, Oli!Oliver: Well, she's in Italy. I also agree with you about TV being a waste of the time. I enjoy listen to music, I going to cinema, I watching anime ( special is one piece). During my week I didn't do many things. I often go out with my friends and we have some drink. You need to have some fun! - All we can do is try our best. Verbs followed by -ing or an infinitive without to. Oh, I hate missing her calls!Oliver: She hasn't called yet, don't worry.Daisy: So what's up? So I always try to see films less. What about the verbs that can be followed by either form? I told him you really enjoy cooking. If possible I avoid washing the dishes and cleaning the bathrooms. I know! Just tell us! انظر إلى أمثلة الفعل+ing والفعل+infinitive وأنت تشاهد الفيديو. You know she's always so busy. I not mind doing clear my room. I would rather study by myself than study at school because I can find many interesting lessons in the internet, practise what I learned by playing game, and take a rest whenever I feel stress. Some verbs can be followed by either an infinitive, or an –ing form but with a change in meaning. And she promised to take me there. Would you mind helping me? انظر إلى أمثلة الفعل+ing والفعل+infinitive, ثم اقرأ المحادثة بالأسفل لتتعلم المزيد. It was hot, so we stopped to have a drink. Here are more verbs that are usually followed by the infinitive: hope     offer     fail     agree     forget     manage     learn     afford     arrange     ask     expect     would like     decide     plan     promise     want     invite. (stop + -ing = to not do something any more) It was hot, so we stopped to have a drink. I enjoy reading book and listening music after high school .I do lot of homework after class. Can we use ING after TO? There are different types of infinitive in English. Yes, you’re right, you can. I can do it . Daisy, you get some Italian music – we can eat in the garden, like at a pavement café.Daisy: Alfie, you're mad. After certain verbs we use the -ing form, and after other verbs we use the infinitive. I avoid to do homework every day so I do it in the class before the hour. Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. Sorry, there isn’t a rule. I enjoy chatting with my friends, I don't mind doing my homework but I avoid, if possible, playing the guitar. I don’t mind learning new recipes and cooking for my family. Some verbs may be followed either by the to infinitive or by the -ing form but the meaning of the sentence changes depending on the form that is used. Here are more verbs that are usually followed by the infinitive: hope     offer     fail     agree     forget     manage     learn     afford     arrange     ask     expect     would like     decide     plan     promise     want     invite. After certain verbs we use the -ing form, and after other verbs we use the infinitive. Verbs followed by ‘ing’ or by ‘to + infinitive’ (change in meaning) When one verb is followed by another, the second ve rb can either be an infinitive or an –ing form. Sentence 1 has a preposition (without) followed by verb+ing. Infinitive or verb + -ing Drag and drop the correct word. To find out more about them and see more examples, please click the link at the bottom … It's impossible! In morning I do household such as cooking,clean up room.I cook Chinese food because it is delicious .I avoid watching TV program.I thing watching TV is waste of time.I also avoid go out side during holiday.I don't like place where many people gather .
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